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Home / Recipes
50 minutes
4.73 from 48 votes
79 Comments

Hot Cross Buns

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  • 714
by: Joanna Cismaru

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Traditional Hot Cross Buns with a cream cheese icing, brushed with a sweet syrup and filled with juicy raisins. Soft, fluffy, sweet and sticky, a must have for Easter brunch.

overhead shot of hot cross buns on a cooling rack

Hot Cross Buns

It that time of year again where my oven is getting a workout. I’m starting off with my easy recipe for hot cross buns which I’ve been making for years. It’s a favorite in my family. These buns are sweet and sticky and topped with the best cream cheese icing there is! A few other highlights to look for in this recipe are the rum soaked raisins and the rum glaze!

What Are Hot Cross Buns?

These delicious glazed little buns are traditionally served on Easter. The cross is, of course, representative of a cross, and the bun represents the end of lent. Whether you celebrate Easter or not, these buns are so fantastic and can be enjoyed by everyone!

I love these buns, they are so soft, flaky and sweet, they melt in your mouth. This dough is perfect in every way. You may think I’m weird but I get very excited by dough. Dough to me is like gold, especially this kind of dough that makes these wonderful flaky rolls.

They would even be perfect for a bread pudding with leftover buns the next day. Oh and how great they are with a hot cup of milk, or a hot cup of tea. These here, simple perfection. I really think in my other life I was a baker!

Hot Cross Buns ingredients

Ingredients In Hot Cross Buns

Here’s what you’ll need to make these buns. Keep scrolling down to get the complete printable recipe:

FOR THE BUNS:
  • Salt – You need a little bit of salt in these buns to bring all the flavors together. You can use less or more if you prefer.
  • Milk – I used 2% milk, but you can use skim, 1% or homogenized.
  • Granulated sugar – You can add a little more or less sugar if you’d like.
  • Active dry yeast – this needs to be activated in the milk and sugar. If you’re using instant yeast you do not need to activate it.
  • All-purpose flour – If you use whole wheat instead, use only 3 1/2 cups. If you use gluten-free flour, use xanthan gum to replace the gluten or your buns will turn out dry.
  • Nutmeg – You can adjust how much nutmeg you use, but if you have nutmeg seeds, I strongly recommend freshly grating some. It makes a whole world of difference to your buns.
  • Eggs – I used large eggs for this recipe.
  • Butter – I always cook with unsalted butter. This will give you full control over the amount of sodium.
  • Raisins – You can use any raisins, you have.
  • Rum – this is optional but I use it to soak my raisins in it. I use the leftover rum to make the glaze.
FOR THE GLAZE:
  • Water – You can use more or less water depending on the consistency you’re looking for. Since it’s a glaze, I’d suggest keeping it thin. However, I used the rum from the raisins to make the glaze. Up to you.
  • Granulated sugar – You can substitute an equal amount of honey or agave.
FOR THE CROSS:
  • Icing sugar – This is also known as confectioners’ sugar or powdered sugar depending where you’re from.
  • Cream cheese – You can use low fat, full fat, or vegan cream cheese.
  • Butter  – Make sure your butter is unsalted and room temperature so it’s easy to mix in.
  • Vanilla – You can use vanilla extract or vanilla paste.
  • Water – I used a bit of water to thin it out so it was easier to pipe onto the buns. You can also use milk or leave it out if you like a thicker icing.

I love my hot cross buns on the sweeter side so I always like to make the crosses with icing rather than the more traditional way of using a flour and water paste. Totally up to you how you do it, be sure to check out the recipe notes for using flour/water paste.

process shots for proofing yeast for hot cross buns

How To Make Hot Cross Buns

  1. Activate the yeast: In a small bowl combine the lukewarm milk, sugar and yeast. Stir and let it rest for about 10 minutes until the yeast activates, you will notice bubbles forming.
  2. Prepare the raisins: This step is optional but you can soak the raisins in rum, preferred.
  3. Make the dough: Add the eggs and butter to the yeast mixture and stir. Pour the yeast mixture over the flour, and using the dough hook attachment mix for about 5 minutes. Add raisins and continue mixing for another minute. If the dough is too wet add more flour as needed. The dough should be quite soft and elastic. You will know when it’s done when it doesn’t stick to the sides of the bowl anymore.
  4. Rise the dough: In a large bowl add a bit of oil, about a tbsp and place the dough in the bowl, rolling it around so that it gets oil all over, this way it won’t get dry. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap. You need to let the dough rise for a couple hours until doubled in size. You can also do my trick where I turn the oven on for about 1 to 2 minutes just until it’s warm, place the bowl in the oven, close the door, make sure you turned off the oven and in about half an hour the dough would have doubled in size.
  5. Form your buns: Use a 16.5 x 11 inch baking sheet and line it with parchment paper. Sprinkle flour over the top of the dough, over your work surface, and on your hands. Shape the dough into a log and cut it into 15 pieces. Flatten each piece, pinch the sides all together, then flip the ball and roll it to smooth out the top. Place each bun on the baking sheet and cover it with kitchen towels and let the buns rise until they are about 50-70% bigger. Bake at 375F for 20 minutes, or until golden brown.
  6. Glaze the rolls: While the bread is baking, make your glaze. Mix the rum (or water) with the sugar in a saucepan and bring to a gentle simmer. Simmer until the sugar has dissolved. Remove the glaze from the heat and let it cool. Brush the rolls with the glaze right after they come out of the oven.
  7. Ice the rolls: Let the rolls cool fully. Whisk all the icing ingredients together until smooth. Using a piping bag or ziploc bag, pipe the crosses onto your rolls.

process shots for making dough and forming hot cross buns

Tips For Making The Best Hot Cross Buns

  • Proofing the yeast before you get into the rest of the dough is key. If your yeast doesn’t foam up, no matter what the expiry date on your yeast say, the buns won’t turn out. Store your yeast in the freezer and it will last longer. However, if you’re using instant yeast, the difference between instant yeast and active dry yeast is that you don’t need to activate instant yeast. I still prefer to do this because it tells me if my yeast is good.
  • This dough is meant to be sticky!
  • Dough rises best in a draft-free, warm environment. You can preheat your oven to the lowest setting, then turn it off. That will create a wonderful environment for your dough.
  • I prefer to use parchment paper over cooking spray to avoid unnecessary grease on the bottom of my buns.
  • Yeast needs sugar to thrive and grow. You can reduce the amount of sugar in the dough, but don’t leave it out entirely.

process shots for baking hot cross buns and glazing them

I Don’t Have A Mixer, Can I Still Make These?

Great news! Try my No Knead Hot Cross Buns recipe, no mixer or any equipment necessary. They’re super easy to make and pretty much fool proof.

How To Store Hot Cross Buns

If you have leftovers, store these in an airtight container or a large ziploc back. Because of the cream cheese icing I would keep these in the fridge.

They will last about a week refrigerated. You can also keep some of them un-iced and keep them on the counter in an airtight container or bag so they don’t dry out as much. They will last 2-3 days at room temperature.

Hot Cross Buns on a cooling rack

How To Freeze Hot Cross Buns

TO FREEZE UNBAKED ROLLS:

Form them into rolls immediately after making the dough- don’t let it rise. Let them freeze on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and then topped with plastic wrap. Once they are frozen solid, you can transfer them to a freezer bag. They will last about 2 weeks.

To bake them, place however many rolls you need on a baking sheet. Cover the rolls and let them thaw and rise. You can place them in a warm oven to speed this process up. Once they have doubled in size, bake them as instructed.

TO FREEZE BAKED ROLLS:

Once they have fully cooled, wrap them well with foil and store in an airtight container. They will last about 1 month before freezer burn starts to become an issue. Let them thaw fully at room temperature.

two hands holding two pieces of hot cross bun over a rack full of hot cross buns

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overhead shot of hot cross buns on a cooling rack

Hot Cross Buns

4.73 from 48 votes
Prep: 30 mins
Cook: 20 mins
Rising Time: 1 hr 30 mins
Total: 50 mins
Author: Joanna Cismaru
Serves: 15
Print Pin Rate
Traditional Hot Cross Buns with a cream cheese icing, brushed with a sweet syrup and filled with juicy raisins. Soft, fluffy, sweet and sticky, a must have for Easter brunch.

Ingredients

For hot cross buns

  • 1 1/2 cups milk lukewarm
  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
  • 4 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon nutmeg
  • 2 eggs
  • 4 tablespoon butter unsalted (1/2 stick), softened
  • 1 cup raisins soaked in rum if preferred

For syrup glaze

  • 1/4 cup water
  • 1/4 cup sugar

For cream cheese icing

  • 1/2 cup icing sugar
  • 2 tablespoon cream cheese
  • 1 tablespoon butter unsalted, at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/2 tablespoon water
US Customary - Metric

Instructions

  • In a small bowl combine the lukewarm milk, sugar and yeast. Stir and let it rest for about 10 minutes until the yeast activates, you will notice bubbles forming.
  • Soak the raisins in rum. This step is completely optional. If you're soaking them in rum, you'll need about 1/4 cup of rum.
  • In the bowl of your mixer add 4 cups of flour, salt and nutmeg. Mix until combined.
  • Add the eggs and butter to the yeast mixture and stir. Pour the yeast mixture over the flour, and using the dough hook attachment mix for about 5 minutes. Add raisins (drained if soaked in rum) and continue mixing for another minute. If the dough is too wet add more flour as needed. The dough should be quite soft and elastic. You will know when it's done when it doesn't stick to the sides of the bowl anymore.
  • In a large bowl add a bit of oil, about a tbsp and place the dough in the bowl, rolling it around so that it gets oil all over, this way it won’t get dry. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap. You need to let the dough rise for a couple hours until doubled in size. You can also do my trick where I turn the oven on for about 1 to 2 minutes just until it’s warm in there, and place the bowl in the oven, close the door, make sure you turned off the oven and in about half an hour the dough would have doubled in size.
  • Preheat oven to 375 F degrees. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. I used a roasting pan that's 16x12 inches.
  • Clean and flour your work surface. Usually I don't add any flour to my work surface because I find it easier to roll the buns on a clean surface, but it's totally up to you. Punch down the dough, and cut it into 15 equal pieces and roll each one. Place the rolls in the pan and cover with a clean damp towel and let them rest for another 30 minutes until doubled in size.
  • Bake for about 20 or until golden brown. Mine were actually done after 17 minutes so keep an eye on them.
  • While baking make the syrup by mixing the sugar with the water in a sauce pan and bring to a boil over low heat. Continue boiling for another minute or until syrup thickens a bit. Set aside.
  • To make the icing, whisk all the ingredients together and pour in a piping bag and refrigerate until ready to use. If the icing is too thin add more icing sugar, if it's too thick add more water until desired consistency.
  • When the buns are out of the oven, brush with the sugar syrup. Let cool completely before piping the icing over the buns to form a cross.

Recipe Notes

For a NO KNEAD version try these NO KNEAD HOT CROSS BUNS.
Crosses: Traditionally the crosses on hot cross buns are made with a flour and water mixture, not icing. If you want to do this, whisk together about 1/2 cup of flour and 5 tbsp water until a paste forms. Transfer this to a piping bag and pipe crosses on the buns before baking. 
You can prepare these the day before up until step 4, cover the pan with plastic wrap and place it in the fridge overnight. The rolls should continue to rise in the fridge but if by morning they have not doubled in size, turn your oven on to 200 F degrees until it warms up, then turn it off. Place the pan in the oven for about 30 to 45 minutes until the rolls double in size. Then you can bake them as instructed.
Make sure your milk is not too hot or it could kill the yeast which will cause your dough not to rise at all. The ideal temperature for the milk should be between 105 F degrees and 110 F for proofing. While 95 F degrees is the best temperature for yeast to multiply, that's not warm enough for proofing active dry yeast.
If after dissolving the yeast in the warm milk, the yeast didn't start to froth up, do not continue with the rolls, your dough will not rise.
Always check the expiration date on your yeast and make sure it hasn't expired. All your yeast products whether it’s in a jar or a package should be stamped with a “Best if Used by” date. Always make sure you check this date, even when you purchase the yeast, who knows it could have been on the shelf past its expiry date.
To keep your yeast fresh and longer lasting, unopened yeast packages or jars should be stored in a cool or dry place such as your cupboard. However, you can also store your yeast in the fridge or freezer. If you do store it in the freezer and need to use yeast for your baking, make sure you take out the amount you need and let it sit at room temperature for at least half hour before using.
Once your yeast package or jar has been opened, you must refrigerate the yeast or freeze it in an airtight container.
One thing to remember about your yeast, is that it is a living organism and over time it will lose activity, even if you’ve never opened the jar or package. So if you don’t bake often, buy the smaller yeast packages rather than a big jar of yeast.
Please keep in mind that nutritional information is a rough estimate and can vary greatly based on products used.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 1bunCalories: 284kcal (14%)Carbohydrates: 51g (17%)Protein: 6g (12%)Fat: 6g (9%)Saturated Fat: 3g (19%)Cholesterol: 35mg (12%)Sodium: 110mg (5%)Potassium: 172mg (5%)Fiber: 1g (4%)Sugar: 15g (17%)Vitamin A: 200IU (4%)Vitamin C: 0.5mg (1%)Calcium: 43mg (4%)Iron: 2.1mg (12%)
Course:Main Course
Cuisine:American
Keyword:easter brunch, easter recipes, hot cross buns
Tried this recipe? Rate it belowtag @jocooks on instagram and hashtag it #jocooks!
  • 714
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Meet Joanna Cismaru

I’m Joanna (Jo for short) and this is my blog where I share with you my culinary adventures. Here you will find a variety of recipes using simple everyday ingredients and creating wonderful, delicious and comforting meals, including some decadent desserts.

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Comments

  1. Mary Loo says

    April 6, 2021 at 8:22 pm

    5 stars
    These were perfect!!! Fluffy, not too sweet and turned out perfectly both times I made them over Easter weekend! I’ll make these again next Easter.

    Reply
    • Jo Cooks Team AMJ says

      April 7, 2021 at 9:01 am

      So glad you enjoyed these! Definitely an Easter staple 🙂

      Reply
  2. Ash says

    March 29, 2021 at 3:11 pm

    Hi. Can I add 1 cup of sugar instead of half cup please?

    Reply
    • Jo Cooks Team AMJ says

      March 30, 2021 at 10:34 am

      Yes, you can definitely add more sugar. It will just be sweeter than the original recipe. Let us know how you like them!

      Reply
  3. Shirley says

    April 13, 2020 at 1:26 pm

    5 stars
    I made this recipe 2 times recently. It is a lovely dough that is easy to work with. I added more spices then called for but will keep this recipe for a long time. Thank you so much!

    Reply
  4. Ganny12/26/17 says

    April 11, 2020 at 12:15 pm

    5 stars
    Delicious! Pretty easy to follow recipe and I haven’t baked in years. I made it up to resting the dough and put it in the refrigerator in the morning before work. Came home and made the buns. They did take an hour for the second rise due to the cold dough but they turned our moist and and tasty.

    Reply
  5. Heather says

    April 11, 2020 at 10:42 am

    5 stars
    Loved making this recipe and by far the best hot cross bun recipe I have come across.

    Reply
  6. Christine says

    April 11, 2020 at 9:57 am

    These are delicious! I used half bread flour and half all-purpose and only had coconut rum. So fluffy and good!

    Reply
  7. Lisa says

    April 10, 2020 at 4:58 pm

    5 stars
    Traditionally served on good friday, more precisely, but popular for easter as well. Best bet is to have on friday but make enough to last through easter as well. This is a fantastic recipe! Thanks so much for sharing it.

    Reply
  8. Amy Lynn says

    April 10, 2020 at 12:27 pm

    4 stars
    I feel like mine did not raise the 2nd time. Any ideas? Flavor was good but bun was heavy and more dense than light and fluffy.

    I also added some chopped apple. Such great flavor.

    Reply
  9. Laurie says

    April 7, 2020 at 3:20 pm

    5 stars
    Super easy & delish!!

    Reply
  10. Val says

    April 7, 2020 at 8:09 am

    Could I make this recipe into a loaf instead of buns??

    Reply
    • Jo Cooks Team says

      April 7, 2020 at 10:20 am

      You can! This will make enough dough for 2 loaves. They’ll likely take about 30-35 minutes to bake, but keep a close eye on them.

      Reply
  11. Sparkle says

    April 21, 2019 at 12:47 pm

    For the cream cheese icing, I substituted milk for the water, and added the zest of an orange. It was delicious.

    Reply
  12. deborah says

    April 21, 2019 at 11:06 am

    The Best HCB recipe I’ve ever tried! made 18 in 3 pkgs to share with friends, and they LOVED THEM too! thank you for the deliciously glorious buns! Happy Easter 🙂

    Reply
    • Joanna Cismaru says

      April 21, 2019 at 4:00 pm

      I’m so glad you liked them!! Happy Easter!

      Reply
  13. Aimee says

    April 16, 2019 at 1:59 pm

    Hi jo
    Can I use bread maker for this recipe
    Aimee

    Reply
    • Nicole Beaulieu says

      April 16, 2019 at 2:04 pm

      You can use the kneading function! You’ll have to roll the buns out and bake them as per the recipe.

      Reply
  14. Theresa says

    April 14, 2019 at 9:26 pm

    Hello! Excited to try this recipe. I haven’t made a lot of bread. Question: I will be using my Kitchen Aid mixer, what speed do you use to mix the dough? Thanks.

    Reply
    • Nicole Beaulieu says

      April 15, 2019 at 9:54 am

      We start it slow, then once most of the flour is incorporated we’ll increase the speed until it’s around the middle!

      Reply
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I'm Joanna (Jo for short) and this is my blog where I share with you my culinary adventures. Here you will find a variety of recipes using simple everyday ingredients and creating wonderful, delicious and comforting meals, including some decadent desserts.

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