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5 from 1 vote

Vanilla Custard (Pastry Cream)

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By: Joanna Cismaru •4/26/23 2 Comments

This post may contain affiliate links. Please read my disclosure policy.

pin for vanilla custard.

This delicious silky smooth Vanilla Custard is a super easy to make French pastry cream! Made with egg yolks, milk, butter, and vanilla, it’s infused with a delicate buttery vanilla flavor. You can eat it topped with fresh fruit with a spoon like pudding or use it to make other desserts like cream puffs, tarts, eclairs, and even cakes! 

vanilla custard in two glass bowls topped with strawberries.
Table of Contents Open
  • Easy Vanilla Custard Recipe
  • Why You’ll Love This Vanilla Custard Recipe
  • Ingredients You’ll Need
  • How To Make Vanilla Custard
    • Heat The Milk And Vanilla
    • Make The Egg Yolk Mixture
    • Combine The Mixtures
    • Add The Butter And Cool
  • What’s The Difference Between Vanilla Pudding And Vanilla Custard?
  • Why Is My Custard Lumpy?
  • Expert Tips
  • Storage
  • More Great Recipes To Try
  • Vanilla Custard (Pastry Cream)
    • Ingredients
    • Instructions
    • Equipment
    • Notes
    • Nutrition Information
  • Did You Make This?

Easy Vanilla Custard Recipe

If you hear the words pastry cream and think it’s probably just too fancy to make, you’re not alone. But did you know that pastry cream, also known as crème patissière in French, is just another name for vanilla custard!?! And custard is just pudding with almost twice the amount of cornstarch. 

So this homemade vanilla custard recipe basically makes a thick and creamy pudding with a smooth vanilla taste, which can be used as a filling for eclairs, cream puffs, tarts, pies, and cakes, or eaten on its own topped with some fresh strawberries and blueberries! A good example of how to use it is my Strawberry and Custard Tart! You can also use this pastry cream to fill a baked pie crust to make a custard pie, make a trifle with cookie crumbles, or spread it between layers of my Chocolate Cake instead of chocolate frosting.

vanilla custard piped in two tulip jars.

Why You’ll Love This Vanilla Custard Recipe

  • Quick and Easy! This simple 7-ingredient custard recipe takes just about 20 minutes to make! And it doesn’t require any fancy equipment, special skills, or expensive ingredients. 
  • Creamy Dreamy Vanilla! Almost like a thick refined pudding, this vanilla pastry cream made with egg yolks, milk, butter, and real vanilla beans or vanilla paste is super rich and creamy.
  • Versatile Recipe! You can eat this yummy vanilla custard by the spoonful right out of a dish or incorporate it into other desserts like profiteroles, eclairs, tarts, cakes, and donuts. 

Ingredients You’ll Need

ingredients needed to make vanilla custard.
  • Whole Milk – Use whole milk for the best texture. If you opt to use low-fat milk or skim milk you may need to add a bit more cornstarch. 
  • Vanilla – You can use a vanilla pod or vanilla paste which you can easily find at almost any store. Vanilla extract should only be used as a last resort. 
  • Egg Yolks – They help to thicken the custard and add richness. For the best results, use room-temperature egg yolks.
  • Sugar – White granulated sugar is needed to sweeten the pastry cream. 
  • Cornstarch – Used to thicken the custard. Make sure to sift out any lumps.
  • Salt – A dash of salt helps to balance the flavors. 
  • Unsalted Butter – It adds a lovely richness. Always use unsalted butter in cooking and baking. 

How To Make Vanilla Custard

Making so-called fancy French recipes doesn’t have to be hard. Because it’s not! In fact, it’s pretty easy and doesn’t even require any special skills. So if you just follow these easy steps your pastry cream will come out silky smooth and perfectly delicious!

Heat The Milk And Vanilla

process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.

To begin, heat the milk and vanilla together over medium-low heat in a medium saucepan. You just want the milk to start steaming. The mixture should never come close to boiling. 

Make The Egg Yolk Mixture

process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.

Next, put the egg yolks and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer and then use the whisk attachment to mix them together until light and fluffy. Then add the cornstarch and salt. Now, continue mixing on medium speed until the mixture is smooth. You can also use an electric mixer or do this step by hand with a whisk.

Combine The Mixtures

process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.

When the egg yolk mixture is ready, start slowly adding the milk while the mixer is still running. But do not stop mixing until the milk mixture is well incorporated. Then pour the mixture back into the saucepan. Now, cook the pastry cream over low heat for about 6 to 10 minutes while stirring it constantly with a whisk until it has thickened up and is registering at 170°F (77°C) when checked with a kitchen thermometer. While doing this step the custard should never come to a boil. 

Add The Butter And Cool

process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.

Once the mixture has thickened, remove the pan from the heat and immediately stir in the softened butter until smooth.

process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.

Then put the vanilla custard in a bowl and cover the surface of it with plastic wrap. The plastic should be touching the surface of the cream. Finally, put it in the fridge to chill for 30 minutes before serving or using it in another recipe. 

vanilla custard in two glass bowls topped with strawberries.

What’s The Difference Between Vanilla Pudding And Vanilla Custard?

These two similar desserts are both thick and creamy, but there are some differences. To begin, vanilla custard tends to be thicker than vanilla pudding. Also, custard is always thickened with eggs and sometimes cornstarch. But pudding doesn’t always have eggs in it. In fact, most pudding is thickened with cornstarch only. 

Why Is My Custard Lumpy?

This can happen for a few different reasons. Most often it’s because the egg yolks got too hot and they curdled. Lumps can also form if the cornstarch did not fully dissolve, which is why it’s important to use a whisk. But lumpy custard is easy to fix! Just pass the custard through a fine mesh sieve to remove the lumps. 

vanilla custard in two glass bowls topped with strawberries.

Expert Tips

  1. Room temperature eggs and butter. The butter and egg yolks should be at room temperature so that they blend together properly with the other ingredients. 
  2. Never let the custard boil. At no point in this recipe should the milk or custard ever come to a boil. This is to prevent the custard from curdling and having an eggy taste. 
  3. Plastic wrap the surface. The plastic wrap should be laid right on the surface of the custard. Doing so prevents a skin from forming on the top when it goes into the fridge.

Storage

You can keep vanilla custard stored in an airtight container in the fridge for about 3 to 4 days. But it does not freeze well. Also, you should never keep it at room temperature. The milk, butter, and egg in it will spoil if it’s not kept cold. 

vanilla custard in two glass bowls topped with strawberries.

More Great Recipes To Try

  • Flour Tortillas
  • Strawberry and Custard Tart
  • Egg Tarts (Hong Kong Style)
  • Strawberry Cream Cheese French Toast Roll Ups
  • Summer Cake with Strawberries and Cherries
  • Homemade Vanilla Pudding
  • Creamy Flan Recipe

Before You Begin! If you make this, please leave a review and rating letting us know how you liked this recipe! This helps our business thrive & continue providing free recipes.

vanilla custard in two glass bowls topped with strawberries.
5 from 1 vote

Vanilla Custard (Pastry Cream)

Prep 15 minutes minutes
Chilling time 30 minutes minutes
Cook 10 minutes minutes
Total 55 minutes minutes
6
Rate Recipe Print Recipe
This delicious silky smooth Vanilla Custard is a super easy to make French pastry cream! Made with egg yolks, milk, butter, and vanilla, it’s infused with a delicate buttery vanilla flavor. You can eat it topped with fresh fruit with a spoon like pudding or use it to make other desserts like cream puffs, tarts, eclairs, and even cakes! 
Prevent your screen from going dark

Ingredients

  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 vanilla bean (split in half and use scraped seeds, or 1 teaspoon vanilla bean paste)
  • 6 large egg yolks
  • ⅔ cup granulated sugar
  • ¼ cup cornstarch
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt
  • 4 tablespoons butter (unsalted, softened)

Before You Begin! If you make this, please leave a review and rating letting us know how you liked this recipe! This helps our business thrive & continue providing free recipes.

Instructions 

  • Add the milk and vanilla extract to a medium saucepan and heat until hot but not boiling.
    process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.
  • Meanwhile, add the egg yolks, sugar, and whisk until light and fluffy. Add cornstarch and salt to the bowl of you mixer and mix on medium speed until smooth.
    process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.
  • Gradually add the milk while mixing until well combined. Pour the mixture back into a saucepan and cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until thickened and registers at 170°F. Should take about 6 to 10 minutes, make sure to not boil.
    process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.
  • Stir in the butter until smooth.
    process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.
  • Transfer the custard to a bowl, and cover it with plastic wrap directly over the surface of the cream. Refrigerate for 30 minutes before using.
    process shots showing how to make vanilla custard.

Equipment

  • KitchenAid Hand Mixer

Notes

  1. Recipe yields about 3 cups of custard. Nutrition information is per ½ cup.
  2. Room temperature eggs and butter. The butter and egg yolks should be at room temperature so that they blend together properly with the other ingredients. 
  3. Never let the custard boil. At no point in this recipe should the milk or custard ever come to a boil. This is to prevent the custard from curdling and having an eggy taste. 
  4. Plastic wrap the surface. The plastic wrap should be laid right on the surface of the custard. Doing so prevents a skin from forming on the top when it goes into the fridge.

Nutrition Information

Serving: 1servingCalories: 278kcal (14%)Carbohydrates: 32g (11%)Protein: 5g (10%)Fat: 15g (23%)Saturated Fat: 8g (50%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 5gTrans Fat: 0.3gCholesterol: 213mg (71%)Sodium: 89mg (4%)Potassium: 143mg (4%)Fiber: 0.05gSugar: 26g (29%)Vitamin A: 610IU (12%)Calcium: 125mg (13%)Iron: 1mg (6%)
© Author Joanna Cismaru

Notice: Nutrition is auto-calculated for your convenience. Where relevant, we recommend using your own nutrition calculations.

vanilla custard in two glass bowls topped with strawberries.

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Joanna Cismaru

Joanna Cismaru

I’m Joanna (Jo for short) and this is my blog where I share with you my culinary adventures. Through Jo Cooks, I invite you to join me in my kitchen as we explore delicious recipes from around the globe, celebrate the joy of cooking, and make every meal a memorable one. Happy cooking!

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2 Comments
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Ann Lynch
Ann Lynch
Posted: 5 months ago

How can I turn this into chocolate?

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Joanna Cismaru
Joanna Cismaru
Author
Reply to  Ann Lynch
Posted: 5 months ago

You would have to add about ½ cup unsweetened cocoa powder or 4 oz. of melted dark chocolate and add it to the custard after incorporating the warm milk.

2
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I’m Joanna (Jo for short) and this is the place where I share my passion for easy and delicious recipes. From comforting classics to global flavors, I believe that cooking should be fun, approachable, and most importantly, rewarding. Join me on this culinary journey and let’s get cooking!

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